Niassa
Characteristics of the province
Area: 122,176 sq. km
Borders: Tanzania to the north, Nampula and Zambezia to the south, Cabo
Delgado the east
and Lake Niassa and Malawi to the west.
Main products: Cotton, maize, sorghum, hard woods and semi-precious stones.
Population density: 16 inhabitants / sq. km
Most represented ethnic group: Macua,Yao and Nyanja
Lichinga
Lichinga is a town of approximately 75,000 inhabitants located on the
plateau of the same name. The surrounding countryside characterised by
extensive pine forests.
Getting to Lichinga
The most practical way to visit Lichinga on the regular LAM flights from
Maputo. There is no road link between Tanzania and Niassa Province but
there is a gravel road from the coast, at Pemba, to Lichinga and Lake
Niassa from Malawi via Chipode / Mandimba border.
Main places to stay
H. Chuindi, H. Vision 2000, Pousada Lichinga, Residencial Rival, Lichinga
Girassol Hotel.
Mountains and countryside
Lake Niassa
A visit to the lake is obligatory if you want to have a ‘real Africa’
experience. The journey down to the edge of the lake has to be in 4x4
vehicle due to the quality of the road, thus the lake is inaccessible
to many tourists and still unspoilt.
The road to the lake passes through unique and picturesque scenery.
There are three small fishing villages, Meponda (42 km from Lichinga),
Metangula (138 km) and Cóbuè (190 km) where you can buy
delicious fresh fish and drink refreshing coconut milk.
Flora and Fauna
The Niassa Reserve to the north of the province is famous due for its
large quantity of elephants. There are also buffalos, giraffes, zebras
and antelopes.
Music traditions
Music is a very important component of the cultural tradition of the people
of this province. They use blown instruments made from dry and hollowed
calabashes, which produce a sound similar to that of a trumpet. Groups
of musicians play together with calabashes o different sizes.
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